Klean

Hydroelectric personal care system that eliminates battery waste by powering an electric toothbrush from shower water.

Overview

A sustainable personal care system designed for Colgate that generates electricity from shower water to power a battery-free electric toothbrush, eliminating battery waste while turning an everyday routine into a source of clean energy.

Toolkit

SolidWorksRhinoFigmaAdobe CCKeyShotDscout

My roles

Industrial designer · Hardware design · User research & interviews · Prototyping & testing · Visual & UI design

Duration

June 2023 - August 2023 (3 months)

Patent filed

Inventor — Sustainably Powered Personal Care Devices and Methods · U.S. Patent Application No. 63/615,173

Problem

Electric toothbrushes create two problems most people never think about: batteries that die and end up in landfills, and shower water that drains away unused.

I proposed a question: what if one could solve the other?

Our solution

I designed a battery-free electric toothbrush powered by shower water, with a hydropower station that turns water flow into electricity. This eliminates battery waste while making sustainable oral care effortless for users.

Klean product and sustainability context

Final Design

The Klean Toothbrush uses a hydropower-rechargeable battery and a removable brush head designed for longevity.

The Hydropower Station sits inline with the shower, generating charge with every use. Together, the two products create a circular system.

Klean Hero Shot
Klean Hero Shot

Klean App

The design philosophy is consistency builds change. Users can see how much power their shower generated, track brushing consistency through streaks, monitor brush head life, and participate in community challenges.

Daily tracking turns sustainable choices into automatic routines and not an obligation.

Klean Hero Shot
Klean Hero Shot
Klean Hero Shot
Klean Hero Shot

Problem

Every day, millions use electric toothbrushes powered by disposable batteries that die within months and end up in landfills, an out-of-sight, out-of-mind issue largely ignored by personal care brands. At the same time, the average person wastes over 20.7 metric tons of water each year from brushing and showering alone.

Two streams of waste. Both hiding in the same bathroom. The question became: could they solve each other?

Dashboard design

We began our project

By reimagining personal care to turn water waste and battery waste into a single sustainable solution

Target Market Interviews

I surveyed 100+ participants on Dscout and conducted in-depth interviews to understand how people actually relate to sustainability in their daily routines.

Users refuse to compromise for performance

82% of younger consumers want products that are both sustainable and effective. They won't accept eco-friendly products that underperform. Sustainability has to earn its place.

An opportunity to connect two problems

People waste water daily while struggling to find charging outlets in small apartments. I realized two problems that appear separate are, in fact, deeply connected.

Skepticism of eco-friendly products

Users distrust 'green' claims that still rely on disposable power. Even rechargeable batteries become waste eventually. Credibility requires making the sustainability mechanism visible, and not just stated.

Kanya

Kanya, 26

Freelance graphic designer

I don't mind paying more upfront if I can see the value. But don't tell me something is sustainable just because it's trendy. Show me how it actually works.
1 / 10Reveal Insights

Insights & Needs

Key Need

Transparency in sustainability claims.

Pain Point

Greenwashing in popular personal care tools.

Opportunity

Make the sustainable choices more visible and understandable.

1 / 10
Marcus

Marcus, 29

Software engineer

I've gone through three electric toothbrushes in two years. The batteries always die, and then I just throw the whole thing away. It feels wasteful.
2 / 10Reveal Insights

Insights & Needs

Key Need

Longer product lifespan and reduced waste.

Pain Point

Short battery life forcing frequent replacements.

Opportunity

Design a system where components can be swapped, and not discarded.

2 / 10
Priya

Priya, 32

Marketing manager

I want to do the right thing environmentally, but I'm not giving up my electric toothbrush. Manual brushing just doesn't feel as clean.
3 / 10Reveal Insights

Insights & Needs

Key Need

Sustainable options without performance compromise.

Pain Point

Forced choice between sustainability and effectiveness.

Opportunity

Prove sustainability can match or exceed premium performance.

3 / 10
Jake

Jake, 24

Graduate student

I live in a small apartment with one outlet in the bathroom. Between my phone, razor, and toothbrush, I'm constantly juggling what gets charged.
4 / 10Reveal Insights

Insights & Needs

Key Need

Solutions that don't require additional charging infrastructure.

Pain Point

Limited access to electrical outlets in living spaces.

Opportunity

Eliminate or minimize dependence on electrical outlets.

4 / 10
Sofia

Sofia, 35

Small business owner

My kids go through batteries like crazy—toys, remotes, toothbrushes. I buy the rechargeable ones, but they still end up in the trash eventually.
5 / 10Reveal Insights

Insights & Needs

Key Need

Reusable systems that eliminate or reduce battery disposal.

Pain Point

Even rechargeable batteries eventually become waste.

Opportunity

Create a battery system that reduce the need for battery replacement.

5 / 10
David

David, 41

High school teacher

I try to be conscious about water usage, but I honestly don't think about it much in the bathroom. It just feels like it's going down the drain anyway.
6 / 10Reveal Insights

Insights & Needs

Key Need

Visible connection between resource use and impact.

Pain Point

Lack of awareness about daily water waste.

Opportunity

Turn wasted water into something tangibly useful and visible.

6 / 10
Aisha

Aisha, 27

Nurse

I bought an 'eco-friendly' electric toothbrush once. The only sustainable component was the packaging and 'reduced plastic' claim. That's not really solving anything, is it?
7 / 10Reveal Insights

Insights & Needs

Key Need

Holistic sustainability, not just surface-level changes.

Pain Point

Products that claim eco-credentials without addressing core issues.

Opportunity

Address energy consumption and not just product materials.

7 / 10
Chen

Chen, 30

Architect

I'd pay double for something that actually lasts and doesn't create waste. But most 'sustainable' products either don't work well or break faster than regular ones.
8 / 10Reveal Insights

Insights & Needs

Key Need

Quality and durability alongside environmental benefits.

Pain Point

Skepticism that sustainable products are built to last.

Opportunity

Position sustainability as the premium choice and not the compromise.

8 / 10
Riley

Riley, 25

Barista

My dentist says I need an electric toothbrush. I want something that fits with my values of choosing sustainable products.
9 / 10Reveal Insights

Insights & Needs

Key Need

Products that align personal health with environmental values.

Pain Point

Conflict between health recommendations and sustainability goals.

Opportunity

Align products with user values without requiring behavior change or compromise.

9 / 10
Natasha

Natasha, 38

Physical therapist

I see all these brands claiming to be sustainable, but when you look closer, it's just packaging changes. I want to see real innovation, not greenwashed marketing.
10 / 10Reveal Insights

Insights & Needs

Key Need

Authentic innovation that addresses root problems.

Pain Point

Marketing claims that don't match actual environmental impact.

Opportunity

Deliver genuine sustainability innovation that users don’t feel greenwashed.

10 / 10

Problem statement

How might we eliminate battery waste in electric toothbrushes while making sustainable choices effortless for users?

Design Solution

Klean is a closed-loop personal care system with two components: a hydropower station that attaches to the shower and converts water flow into electricity, and a battery-free electric toothbrush that charges from it. No disposable batteries and no charging cables.

Storyboard

Ideation & Prototyping

Testing grip ergonomics in wet environment
Twist and lock mechanism iteration

Exploded View

The toothbrush is designed around a single constraint: pack a week of power into a handle that doesn't feel like a compromise.

A spring-loaded mechanism allows one-handed battery swapping. The silicon casing prioritizes grip without adding bulk

Exploded view

Hydropower Station

Making the hydroblades visible was a deliberate design decision because it transforms sustainability from a claim into something users can watch working in real time.

The opaque window exposes the turbine. The LED indicator gives instant, unobtrusive battery feedback.The system had to earn trust by showing its work.

Hydropower station design

Technical Constraints

How do you let water flow through a device to generate power, while keeping sensitive electronics completely protected?

The answer was a dual-chamber system: a water flow chamber housing the hydropower turbine, physically isolated from a sealed battery compartment. Water in and electrsicity out with no contact between the two.

Hydropower station design
This exploded view reveals the internal spring-loaded battery swapping mechanism, showing how the battery seats and releases within the charging station.
Dual-chamber system

Project Impact

Klean hydropower station and toothbrush

Eliminate

battery waste in electric toothbrushes by powering the device entirely from shower water flow.

Shift

the model of sustainable consumer products from sacrifice and compromise to systems that work better because they're sustainable.

Make visible

the energy generated from daily routines, turning an invisible environmental action into something users can see, track, and trust.

What I learned

Speaking across disciplines

Engineers measured success in specs and marketers in brand alignment and sellability, users in trust and value. My role became learning to communicate effectively in all these languages.

Knowing which compromises matter

Design advocacy isn't about defending a vision at all costs. It's about knowing which compromises preserve what's core and which ones are fine to let go.

Bridging design and engineering thinking

The strongest solutions came when design and engineering informed each other, not competed. Working across both made me a better designer.

Making sustainability visible

Klean is a closed-loop system where components work in concert. The challenge was to design a system that works with the hydropower station, battery, toothbrush, and app create one seamless experience together.